Archive for December, 2009
 
Reasons for Divorce
Posted by Chris on December 30th, 2009 at 2:52 pm.
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I had originally left this out of the previous post. Added it back in when I realized my mistake, but wanted to go ahead and give it its own post as well.

Reasons for Divorce

I want to say a little more on why a husband or wife might decide to divorce his or her spouse.

Scripture does not offer many specific examples. We know in the case of adultery divorce is permitted. And we know from Deuteronomy 24:1-4 that there might be other situations that make divorce permissible. How might a husband or wife decide if a divorce should take place?

First, we recognize that divorce is never mandated in Scripture. Even in the case of adultery, divorce does not have to occur. In the case of adultery, the decision rests with the offended spouse.

But we noted from Deuteronomy that a spouse might divorce for various kinds of indecent behavior, actions that are repugnant to the married life. We also said that abuse is one example. If a man is abusing his wife and/or children, his wife would be justified in divorcing her husband and getting herself and her children to safety. Or if a wife is a drug addict and refuses to give up her addiction, her husband is justified to divorce in order to protect himself and his children from the consequences of drug use. Many other examples of this sort could be given.

The thing to remember is that the offense cannot be casual. The Jews found ways to justify divorce if the wife burned her husband’s breakfast or other similar nonsense. Today a husband might divorce if he wants to marry someone he finds more attractive or appealing. None of these cases involve justified divorce. Similarly, one cannot divorce with the claims of incompatibility. I believe it is sin to divorce for any reasons involving selfish motive or ambition or how one feels about the quality of a marriage.

Divorce is justified if one spouse is chronically engaged in sinful activity that is harmful to the spouse or the children and he or she refuses to repent and turn from his or her sinful actions. A husband or wife may find divorce the last resort, the only way to be protected from spousal sin. Even after divorce reconciliation should be sought, working to lead the sinning spouse to repentance.

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Posted in: Christian Living
Christians and Divorce
Posted by Chris on December 30th, 2009 at 2:18 pm.
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Download as PDF: Christians And Divorce

Introduction

In this post I do not intend to give a comprehensive discussion of divorce, though I will cover a lot of ground. On Sunday nights I have been preaching through the Sermon on the Mount and this week we tackle Matthew 5:31-32 where Jesus discusses divorce. Since I will need to preach on divorce, it is a good time to solidify my own understanding of divorce. This post is a sort of dumping ground for my thoughts.

Let me say that I recognize the seriousness and sensitivity of this issue. I do not approach the issue lightly. Many people have experienced a great deal of pain because of divorce. But because it is so serious in society today we must strive all the more to understand what the Bible teaches us about divorce.

Summary

For the 98% of you that will not want to wade through my five seven pages of discussion (Nathan, you have to read it), here is a summary:

The first place to start when considering divorce is to consider marriage. This special covenant between a man and a woman is a work of God and should never be ended lightly. One should not try to find ways to divorce one’s spouse. One should instead work for ways to reconcile a troubled marriage. But while divorce is far too common in our society, there are times when a man or woman is justified in divorcing his or her spouse. Certainly in the case of adultery the offended spouse would be justified if he or she decided to divorce, but other cases of marital failing can also justify a divorce. Examples would be abuse and neglect. But only in the case of adultery are the individuals allowed to remarry. A divorce is a legal proceeding in which the state recognizes the dissolution of a marriage but God only recognizes a marriage’s end when a spouse dies or if a spouse commits adultery. For example, a woman might divorce her abusive husband for the safety of her and her children but she is not automatically allowed to remarry (see the discussion below for an example of when she might be permitted to remarry). She should seek reconciliation where her husband repents and turns from his violence.

Read the rest of this entry »

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Posted in: Christian Living
Ephesian Rhyme
Posted by Chris on December 27th, 2009 at 3:57 pm.
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Shared this one during my sermon this morning. The book of Ephesians summarized… in verse.

Ephesians chapter one, Paul’s only just begun.

He shows us what God’s done through Jesus Christ his Son.

Redemption! We’re set free! With God we’ve harmony!

Ephesians chapter two, by grace, through faith, it’s true!

Dead in your sins were you, but God, he brought us through;

Salvation full and free, Christ paid the price for me!

Ephesians chapter three, we’ve unity, you see!

The cross joined you to me, to show eternally,

The glory, the power, the love, of God Almighty above!

Ephesians chapter four, God’s opened up the door

Given workers to the chore of making something more

Of the people he has called till Christ is all in all!

Ephesians chapter five, to walk like Christ we’ll strive

To put aside all drive of the flesh in our lives.

With bride and groom we see that Christ has cherished me!

Ephesians chapter six, the devil’s evil tricks,

Cannot begin to nix our Lord’s mighty fix!

Put on his armor, saints! Your surety never faints!

Ephesians is God’s gift so we’re not left adrift

But Christ will us uplift and bridge the terrible rift

Thus, as you come and go, serve Christ and in him grow!

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Posted in: Into the Word
I want to be this guy
Posted by Chris on December 26th, 2009 at 11:01 am.
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HT: Thabiti

Update: And this guy.



Posted in: Random Items
Sleep In Him
Posted by Chris on December 25th, 2009 at 11:24 pm.
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Those who sleep in the Lord
Are in His holy arms.

Those who rest in God
Will find Him fully good.

Those who wait in Christ
Will be comforted.

So sleep, my child, in Him.

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Posted in: Family
Christmas Reading
Posted by Chris on December 25th, 2009 at 7:56 pm.
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Picked this up from Frank Turk. We used it with our Christmas reading last year and again this year. A good way to say more from Scripture about Christ. I’ve included the text from Frank Turk with Scripture references added in.

Christmas Reading (PDF)

In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. He was in the beginning with God. All things were made through him, and without him was not any thing made that was made. In him was life, and the life was the light of men. The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness has not overcome it.
(John 1:1-5)

The true light, which enlightens everyone, was coming into the world. He was in the world, and the world was made through him, yet the world did not know him. He came to his own, and his own people did not receive him. But to all who did receive him, who believed in his name, he gave the right to become children of God, who were born, not of blood nor of the will of the flesh nor of the will of man, but of God.
(John 1:9-13)

For to which of the angels did God ever say,

“You are my Son, today I have begotten you”? Or again, “I will be to him a father, and he shall be to me a son”?

And again, when he brings the firstborn into the world, he says,

“Let all God’s angels worship him.”

Of the angels he says,

“He makes his angels winds, and his ministers a flame of fire.”

But of the Son he says,

“Your throne, O God, is forever and ever, the scepter of uprightness is the scepter of your kingdom. You have loved righteousness and hated wickedness; therefore God, your God, has anointed you with the oil of gladness beyond your companions.”
(Hebrews 1:5-9)

Now the birth of Jesus Christ took place in this way. When his mother Mary had been betrothed to Joseph, before they came together she was found to be with child from the Holy Spirit.
(Matthew 1:18)

In the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent from God to a city of Galilee named Nazareth, to her. And he came to her and said, “Greetings, O favored one, the Lord is with you!” But Mary was greatly troubled at the saying, and tried to discern what sort of greeting this might be. And the angel said to her, “Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with God. And behold, you will conceive in your womb and bear a son, and you shall call his name Jesus. He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. And the Lord God will give to him the throne of his father David, and he will reign over the house of Jacob forever, and of his kingdom there will be no end.”

And Mary said to the angel, “How will this be, since I am a virgin?”

And the angel answered her, “The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you; therefore the child to be born will be called holy–the Son of God. … For nothing will be impossible with God.” And Mary said, “Behold, I am the servant of the Lord; let it be to me according to your word.”
(Luke 1:26-38)

And her husband Joseph, being a just man and unwilling to put her to shame, resolved to divorce her quietly. But as he considered these things, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream, saying, “Joseph, son of David, do not fear to take Mary as your wife, for that which is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. She will bear a son, and you shall call his name Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.” All this took place to fulfill what the Lord had spoken by the prophet:

“Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a son, and they shall call his name Immanuel” (which means, God with us).

When Joseph woke from sleep, he did as the angel of the Lord commanded him: he took his wife, but knew her not until she had given birth to a son.
(Matthew 1:19-25)

A decree went out from Caesar Augustus that all the world should be registered. This was the first registration when Quirinius was governor of Syria. And all went to be registered, each to his own town. And Joseph also went up from Galilee, from the town of Nazareth, to Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and lineage of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed, who was with child. And while they were there, the time came for her to give birth. And she gave birth to her firstborn son and wrapped him in swaddling cloths and laid him in a manger, because there was no place for them in the inn.

And in the same region there were shepherds out in the field, keeping watch over their flock by night. And an angel of the Lord appeared to them, and the glory of the Lord shone around them, and they were filled with fear. And the angel said to them, “Fear not, for behold, I bring you good news of a great joy that will be for all the people. For unto you is born this day in the city of David a Savior, who is Christ the Lord. And this will be a sign for you: you will find a baby wrapped in swaddling cloths and lying in a manger.” And suddenly there was with the angel a multitude of the heavenly host praising God and saying,

“Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace among those with whom he is pleased!”

When the angels went away from them into heaven, the shepherds said to one another, “Let us go over to Bethlehem and see this thing that has happened, which the Lord has made known to us.” And they went with haste and found Mary and Joseph, and the baby lying in a manger. And when they saw it, they made known the saying that had been told them concerning this child. And all who heard it wondered at what the shepherds told them. But Mary treasured up all these things, pondering them in her heart. And the shepherds returned, glorifying and praising God for all they had heard and seen, as it had been told them.

And at the end of eight days, when [the child] was circumcised, he was called Jesus, the name given by the angel before he was conceived in the womb.
(Luke 2:1-21)

Now after Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea in the days of Herod the king, behold, wise men from the east came to Jerusalem, saying, “Where is he who has been born king of the Jews? For we saw his star when it rose and have come to worship him.”
(Matthew 2:1-2)

(they said this because the prophet Balaam saw that it pleased the LORD to bless Israel, and he did not go, as at other times, to look for omens, but set his face toward the wilderness. And Balaam lifted up his eyes and saw Israel camping tribe by tribe. And the Spirit of God came upon him, and he took up his discourse and said,

I see him, but not now; I behold him, but not near: a star shall come out of Jacob, and a scepter shall rise out of Israel)
(Numbers 24:1-3a, 17a)

After listening to the king, they went on their way. And behold, the star that they had seen when it rose went before them until it came to rest over the place where the child was. When they saw the star, they rejoiced exceedingly with great joy. And going into the house they saw the child with Mary his mother, and they fell down and worshiped him. Then, opening their treasures, they offered him gifts, gold and frankincense and myrrh.
(Matthew 2:9-11)

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Posted in: Into the Word
False Evangelism
Posted by Chris on December 22nd, 2009 at 11:56 am.
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The following comes from D. Martyn Lloyd-Jones’ book Studies in the Sermon on the Mount. As he prepares to discuss Matthew 5:27-30, Lloyd-Jones pauses to discuss sin and evangelism. Below is what he has to say about true and false evangelism.

This doctrine [what sin is], therefore, is absolutely vital in determining our conception of true evangelism. Three is no true evangelism without the doctrine of sin, and without an understanding of what sin is. I do not want to be unfair, but I say that a gospel which merely says, ‘Come to Jesus,’ and offers Him as a Friend, and offers a marvelous new life, without convicting of sin, is not New Testament evangelism. The essence of evangelism is to start by preaching the law; and it is because the law has not been preached that we have had so much superficial evangelism. Go through the ministry of our Lord Himself and you cannot but get the impression that at times, far from pressing people to follow Him and to decide for Him, He put great obstacles in their way. He said in effect: ‘Do you realize what you are doing? Have you counted the cost? Do you realize where it may lead you? Do you know that it means denying yourself, taking up your cross daily and following Me?’ True evangelism, I say, because of this doctrine of sin, must always start by preaching the law. This means that we must explain that mankind is confronted by the holiness of God, by His demands, and also by the consequences of sin. It is the Son of God Himself who speaks about being cast into hell. If you do not like the doctrine of hell you are just disagreeing with Jesus Christ. He, the Son of God, believed in hell; and it is in His exposure to the true nature of sin that He teaches that sin ultimately lands men in hell. So evangelism must start with the holiness of God, the sinfulness of man, the demands of the law, the punishment meted out by the law, and the eternal consequences of evil and wrongdoing. It is only the man who is brought to see his guilt in this way who flies to Christ for deliverance and redemption. Any belief in the Lord Jesus Christ which is not based on that is not a true belief in Him. You can have a psychological belief even in the Lord Jesus Christ; but a true belief sees in Him one who delivers us from the curse of the law. True evangelism starts like that, and obviously is primarily a call to repentance, ‘repentance toward God, and faith toward our Lord Jesus Christ.’

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Posted in: Theology
Family Man
Posted by Chris on December 20th, 2009 at 11:01 pm.
1 Comment

I really like Andrew Peterson’s music. And here is one of his great songs set to art:

“Family Man” from Trevor Little on Vimeo.

Posted in: Christian Living
True Worship: God of Second Chances
Posted by Chris on December 19th, 2009 at 10:12 pm.
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From The Resurgence, this was being filmed for a Sunday morning service when a homeless man showed up and started singing with them. Amazing. May we be willing to worship on the streets with all who come into our path.

Posted in: Christian Living
Sermon Preparation
Posted by Chris on December 15th, 2009 at 10:09 am.
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Preacher, how do you put that sermon together?

Over at Founder’s Blog a brief discussion has started on the use of manuscripts in preaching. I almost always use a manuscript during the morning service, an outline during the evening service, and I just pray I have some sort of notes come Wednesday night.

There are pros and cons to each of these methods but most important is what comes before. I thought I’d throw online a copy of some recent notes, showing the basic order of sermon preparation.

I have a file called Sermon Builder I use for most of my sermons. I don’t always follow every step in the file but it provides a great starting point in sermon prep and helps ensure I don’t forget to do anything. The first PDF below contains my translation notes. This was not a complicated passage so the notes are fairly straightforward. The second PDF contains my sermon builder for this passage, Ephesians 5:3-6.

Eph 5.3-6 Translation Notes

Eph 5.3-6 Sermon Notes

My normal process is:

  1. Translate
  2. Compare translations
  3. Notes on author, audience, context, etc. In a series through a book I usually skip most of these notes from week to week, though context notes usually gets something.
  4. Outline the passage. I have no set system for doing this, I’ve experimented with a few different approaches to outlining.
  5. Find related passages
  6. Ask questions of the text
  7. Write my own notes
  8. Read and gather data from commentaries
  9. Sermon outline. Often quite comprehensive. In the notes above, the outline is much shorter than my usual.
  10. Sermon manuscript
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Posted in: Sermons